Winter brings cold, snow, and icy walkways — creating many hazards, including slip and fall accidents on ice. Such falls can lead to serious injuries and expensive medical bills, sometimes affecting your income as well.
Who is Liable for a Slip and Fall on Ice?
Determining liability depends on several factors. Commonly, the property owner is responsible if the walkway is poorly maintained.
Premise Liability
Property owners — including homeowners, landlords, business owners, and public institutions — have a legal responsibility to keep their property safe from hazards.
Contractors
Sometimes, contractors hired to maintain sidewalks may be liable if they neglect their duties.
Government Entities
In cases where a slip and fall occurs on public property (e.g., city sidewalks, school parking lots), the government agency responsible for maintenance might be held accountable.
What to Do if You Slip and Fall on Ice
If you experience a slip and fall accident on ice, follow these important steps:
- Notify the property owner or responsible government agency immediately.
- File an incident report and document key details such as:
- Date and time
- Exact location
- Cause of the accident
- Presence of warning signs
- Weather conditions
- What happened after the fall
- Any injuries sustained
- Consult an experienced slip and fall injury lawyer.
Note: In Indiana, for example, the Tort Claims Act requires written notice to the state agency responsible within 180 days of the incident to preserve your claim.
Tips to Avoid Slips and Falls This Winter
Stay safe by following these practical tips:
1. Wear Proper Footwear
Avoid heels and smooth soles. Opt for slip-resistant footwear like snow boots or hiking boots with good traction.
2. Be Cautious While Walking
Stay alert, watch for icy patches, and walk on designated paths whenever possible.
3. Watch Out for Black Ice
Black ice is slippery and hard to spot. Walk slowly, test the pavement before fully stepping, and avoid icy areas when you can.
4. Walk Slowly
Don’t rush. Take short, flat-footed steps to minimize risk.
5. Be Careful Entering or Exiting Vehicles
Park in clear areas and hold on to your vehicle when getting in or out to prevent falls.
Foley and Murphy—Your Slip and Fall Injury Lawyers
If you or a loved one has been injured because someone failed to clear snow and ice properly, our team is here to help. Contact Foley & Murphy to use our experience and expertise in protecting your rights and seeking compensation.
